EFSA lowers melamine TDIThe European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has lowered the tolerable daily intake for the industrial chemical melamine after a new analysis of toxicological data showed that it might cause kidney damage at lower levels than previously thought.
The statistical analysis, carried out by the EFSA expert Panel on contaminants in the food chain, suggested a TDI of 0.2 milligrams per kilogram of bodyweight. The previous TDI, set by SCF in 1985, was 0.5 milligrams per kilogram of bodyweight. The revised TDI is in line with the figure set by the World Health Organisation in 2008. Exposure data indicates that most people are not exposed to melamine in food at levels above the new TDI.
Melamine can leach into foods from food contact materials, but has also been added illegally to foods to artificially boost the apparent protein content. This has been a particular problem in pet foods and milk products from China.
The full Scientific Opinion can be found via the link below.
http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/scdocs/scdoc/1573.htm